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1 жёсткий
1) (твёрдый, не мягкий) hard, firmжёсткое мя́со — tough meat
жёсткие во́лосы — coarse / wiry hair sg
2) ( негнущийся) rigid, stiffжёсткая констру́кция — rigid structure / design
3) (суровый, строгий) strict, stern, toughжёсткий хара́ктер — tough character
жёсткие черты́ лица́ — harsh features
жёсткие ме́ры — tough / rigorous measures
жёсткий курс, жёсткая поли́тика — tough policy
жёсткая дисципли́на — tough / rigorous discipline
не будь сли́шком жёсток с людьми́ — don't be too hard on people
••жёсткий диск информ. — hard disk
жёсткий ваго́н — ≈ second-class (sleeping) carriage / car ( with hard seats)
жёсткая вода́ — hard water
жёсткое излуче́ние физ. — hard radiation
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2 место
1. joint2. ranking3. situation4. location5. locusМП; место печати — locus sigilli
общее место, банальность — locus communis
6. pointтемпература воспламенения; место возгорания — fire point
место, трибуна для принимающего парад — saluting point
7. rank8. site9. sites10. stead11. in some placesслучаться, иметь место — to take place
место высадки, пристань — landing place
не на месте; неуместный — out of place
12. place; spot; seat; job; post; passage; package; commonplace13. package14. position15. quarter16. room17. seat18. space19. spot20. stationместо в бою; место по боевому расписанию — battle station
Синонимический ряд:1. должностями (сущ.) должностями; постами2. местностями (сущ.) местностями3. пунктами (сущ.) пунктами; точками4. кое-где (проч.) в некоторых местах; где-где; кое-где; кой-где; там и сям; там и тут; там-сям -
3 вагон
муж.1) carriage, coach; car (трамвайный; ж.-д. пассажирский и товарный амер.)вагон для курящих — smoking car, smoking carriage
вагон для перевозки скота — cattle box, stock car
вагон-люкс — амер. palace car
вагон-платформа — амер. platform car
вагон-ресторан — dining car; restaurant car, dining saloon; разг. diner
вагон-рефрижератор — freezer, reefer
в вагоне — амер. aboard the train, on board
почтовый вагон — mail van, mail coach, parcel van; mail car, post office car амер.
товарный вагон — goods wagon, goods truck, goods car
трамвайный вагон — tramcar; амер. surface car
багажный вагон — luggage van; freight car, baggage car амер.
вагон-цистерна — tank truck, oil tank car, cistern car
мягкий вагон — soft-seated carriage, upholstered carriage
пассажирский вагон — coach car, passenger car
спальный вагон — sleeping-car, dormitory car, wagon-lit; sleeper разг., couchette, sleeping saloon
2) перен. разг. loads, lots, masses, heaps, bags••вагон и маленькая тележка — oodles; scads; barrels; scores
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4 удар
•The impact of the fluid may either tend to close or open the valve.
•Radioactive dust particles... collected by impaction against the adhesive surface...
•Leaky valves often result from pounding of valves against their seats.
•hammer blow on hard rock...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > удар
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